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{"id":1458,"date":"2023-08-15T09:40:31","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T09:40:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/?p=1458"},"modified":"2023-08-15T09:51:55","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T09:51:55","slug":"worldcoin-est-il-lavenir-de-lidentite-numerique-securisee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/worldcoin-est-il-lavenir-de-lidentite-numerique-securisee\/","title":{"rendered":"Worldcoin est-il l’avenir de l’identit\u00e9 num\u00e9rique s\u00e9curis\u00e9e ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\nL’intelligence artificielle (IA) transforme les industries, mais sa croissance soul\u00e8ve des pr\u00e9occupations \u00e9thiques. Les deepfakes et les contrefa\u00e7ons aliment\u00e9s par l’IA sur les plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux conduisent \u00e0 la d\u00e9sinformation et au vol d’identit\u00e9. Dans ce contexte, Worldcoin \u00e9merge avec une proposition audacieuse : utiliser des orbes pour la num\u00e9risati on oculaire afin de fournir une identit\u00e9 num\u00e9rique. La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 derri\u00e8re cette initiative, Tools for Humanity (TFH), co-fond\u00e9e par le PDG d’OpenAI, Sam Altman, vise \u00e0 offrir une solution d\u00e9centralis\u00e9e de preuve d’identit\u00e9. Cependant, cela a suscit\u00e9 des d\u00e9bats sur l’\u00e9quilibre entre la commodit\u00e9 et la vie priv\u00e9e, certains craignant l’av\u00e8nement d’un \u00c9tat de surveillance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L’objectif principal de Worldcoin est de diff\u00e9rencier les utilisateurs humains des IA en ligne. La solution ? Une identit\u00e9 num\u00e9rique unique appel\u00e9e World ID. Pour y parvenir, les individus doivent num\u00e9riser leurs yeux \u00e0 l’aide d’un appareil appel\u00e9 l’Orbe. Cette num\u00e9risation garantit l’authenticit\u00e9 de chaque participant et garantit une seule inscription par personne. L’Orbe utilise les caract\u00e9ristiques uniques de l’iris d’une personne pour cr\u00e9er un code sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9, qui est ensuite stock\u00e9 sur la blockchain d\u00e9centralis\u00e9e de Worldcoin. Ce processus garantit l’anonymat des donn\u00e9es, rendant presque impossible de les retracer jusqu’\u00e0 l’individu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
De mon point de vue, l’entreprise de Worldcoin est \u00e0 la fois louable et pr\u00e9occupante. D’une part, le projet aborde le probl\u00e8me urgent des identit\u00e9s fausses g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l’IA, visant \u00e0 r\u00e9tablir la confiance dans les interactions en ligne. D’autre part, la collecte de donn\u00e9es biom\u00e9triques soul\u00e8ve d’importantes pr\u00e9occupations en mati\u00e8re de vie priv\u00e9e. Bien que Worldcoin assure que les donn\u00e9es sont anonymis\u00e9es, le potentiel de mauvais usage en cas de violation ne peut \u00eatre ignor\u00e9. De plus, les aspects centralis\u00e9s du projet, tels que le micrologiciel de l’Orbe et les centres de donn\u00e9es, contredisent l’\u00e9thique d\u00e9centralis\u00e9e de l’espace blockchain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Le parcours de Worldcoin n’est pas sans obstacles. Le projet fait l’objet d’un examen minutieux pour son utilisation de donn\u00e9es biom\u00e9triques, avec des pays comme le Kenya suspendant ses op\u00e9rations en raison des m\u00e9thodes de collecte de donn\u00e9es. Les organismes de r\u00e9glementation en Allemagne, en France et au Royaume-Uni ont \u00e9galement exprim\u00e9 des pr\u00e9occupations concernant les pratiques de collecte de donn\u00e9es de Worldcoin. Selon moi, naviguer dans ces eaux r\u00e9glementaires sera crucial pour le succ\u00e8s de Worldcoin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L’introduction de Worldcoin a sans aucun doute suscit\u00e9 l’int\u00e9r\u00eat de la communaut\u00e9 des cryptomonnaies. Alors que certains y voient une \u00e9tape r\u00e9volutionnaire vers un avenir num\u00e9rique s\u00e9curis\u00e9, d’autres y voient une menace potentielle pour la vie priv\u00e9e individuelle. Le succ\u00e8s du projet d\u00e9pendra de sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 ces pr\u00e9occupations tout en restant fid\u00e8le \u00e0 sa mission. Seul le temps dira si Worldcoin deviendra un phare de l’identit\u00e9 num\u00e9rique ou une mise en garde contre un exc\u00e8s technologique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Une approche r\u00e9volutionnaire de l’identit\u00e9 num\u00e9rique L’intelligence artificielle (IA) transforme les industries, mais sa croissance soul\u00e8ve des pr\u00e9occupations \u00e9thiques. Les deepfakes et les contrefa\u00e7ons aliment\u00e9s par l’IA sur les plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux conduisent \u00e0 la d\u00e9sinformation et au vol d’identit\u00e9. Dans ce contexte, Worldcoin \u00e9merge avec une proposition audacieuse : utiliser des orbes pour […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1439,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-5","category-crypto-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1458"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1459,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1458\/revisions\/1459"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lunu.io\/news\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}